FLAVEL CHURCH DARTMOUTH
1662. Rev John Flavel, B.A., was ejected
from St. Saviour’s Church, Dartmouth, one of 2000 Ministers who objected to the Act of
Uniformity He was one of the outstanding preachers and theologians of the
period, and, strictly against the law, soon gathered a little band of followers
and continued to preach in private houses and in the open fields, and suffered
much harassment and persecution at the hand of the local Authorities.
1672
As a
result, in a small Meeting House was built in the corner of what was later the
Flavel Church Hall & now the Flavel Center & Library.
1687
The
Act of Toleration was passed, making the lives of Nonconformists much
easier.
1729
The
building was enlarged and became known as the Independent Chapel.
1735 The inscription on our
Communion Plate reads:
“Presbyterian Chapel 1735” so that by this time it is evident the
Presbyterian form of worship had been adopted. It is known that at that time
there were 450 Presbyterians resident in the town. However the Church was
affiliated to the Congregational Union at its inception, in 1832.
1784
The
Building was again enlarged
1750 – 1800 During this period, for which unfortunately our records are missing, many French Hugeunots settled in Dartmouth, and a French Church was established , we have a mention of a Rev. Andre Majendie who was pastor of this Church, and an Assistant of our Flavel church.
181O—1851 This is a period of a remarkable
family ministry: Rev. Thomas Stenner from 181O—1849 and Rev. John
Flavel Stenner front 1850—1861.
1811 The General and Independent Sunday
School was started — the very first in
the district.
1831 A
new Church was established at Galmpton which still exists.
1836 A Church at Dittishaffl was farmed —
now closed.
1841 A Church at Stoke Fleming was formed
- now closed.
The
Church was rebuilt and very much enlarged, and was the largest building in
Dartmouth, being 13” higher than St. Saviour’s Church. In one of the History
Books it is described as a very
handsome building with two tiers of galleries on the north, south and west
sides and a single gallery behind the pulpit on the east side. There was a
tower on the northeast corner. The seating accommodation was eight hundred.
1861—1876 The
Church continued to prosper under many gifted Ministers, but in 1876 was seen
the commencement of a Ministry which was to last until 1909.
1876 In 1876 a young man, Rev.
John Thomas Ham Paynter, was invited to the Ministry and from the beginning it was obvious he was to alter the
whole life of the Church.
During the
whole of his pastorate the Church buildings were open every night of the week.
As a man he became known nationally, and locally was attached to many
organisatiotis, and for many years was the Chairman of the local Education
Committee.
The
Sunday School showed tremendous growth, so..much so that the accommodation became most inadequate.
1895
It was
decided to lease a plot of land train the Borough Council in order to build a
Sunday School, but later it was agreed that a new Church should be built and the old Church
adapted for use as a Sunday School. Hence the present Church, which when opened
became the Flave2. Memorial Congregational Church, seating four hundred, and
which has been the setting for many wonderful services.
1909 It was with great grief that the Church
heard of the sudden passing of Mr. Paynter at Easter 1909.
Below is a summary of what he accomplished
during his Ministry.
1880; The
old Church re—seated.
1888; A
two-manual 16-rank organ installed.
1896; The new Church completed. The old
Church completely changed - the west gallery widened and partitioned off,
making a Lecture Room holding about 120, and the rest of the building arranged
suitable for classes, and when needed, providing an excellent hall for concerts
.and public meetings.
When he died he left a Church of
about 200 members, a Sunday School of over 300 with 40 teachers, a first class
School Library and Sick Club, a Choir of about 40, the musical side of the
services being of a high quality at that time.
1909 – 1918 Following. the Paynter era we had
some excellent Ministers and the Church continued to prosper, one extra section
being the Women’s Meeting, started by Mrs. Elliott the wife of the Rev. Ernest
E1liot~ A.T.S. During the 191k—1918 war we lost several of our young men, one
being the son of the Minister and another the son of our Church Treasurer.
1918 – 1939 During
this period we had a succession of excellent Ministers; special mention should
be made of Rev. S. Long whose work amongst the young people was exceptional. -
Unfortunately he was forced to resign after a very short time with us, due to
illness.
Another
very successful Ministry was conducted by Rev. W. Zeal, who was a brilliant
preacher who filled the Church, and had the largest membership since the Paynton
era. Unfortunately the building of a large Council Estate at the top of the
town1 taking the children away from the centre of the town,
drastically affected the Sunday School.
1939 This
was the year when disaster really struc.c and was the first of litany troublous
years which were to follow.
The
Borough Council on behalf of the Government commandeered the Sunday School
premises at a derisory rent, and the Church was left without ancillary premises
so that all weekday activities ceased.
However,
worse was to follow as the Sunday School was damaged beyond repair, by an air
raid which also seriously damaged the Church, putting it out of action for
three years.
1951 In
this year a young Minister, Rev. Ernest Smith, joined us, and after years of
endeavour and frustration, it was finally agreed that a new Hall should
be built an the site of the Sunday School. The war damage amount received was quite inadequate to build the new Hall, and the Church raised
thousands of pounds towards the cost of the new Hall.
We had a
resident Minister up to 1969 but since then we have had to share — first with
Totnes and then with Brixham. Although the Ministers concerned have given of
their best, the Church has suffered, with Church membership down. The Choir for
which Flavel Church was famous for many years has ceased to exist.
1974 Flavel
Memorial Congregational Church became The United Reformed Church.
FOR A
MORE DETAIL SEE DARTMOUTH HISTORY GROUP PUBLICATION No 29 JOHN FLAVEL